Are you considering owning an electric vehicle (EV) but worried about the costs and availability of charging systems? Maybe you’re ready to switch to a cleaner, greener ride but unsure how to install an EV charger at home or whether EVs increase your energy usage. Let us help you validate your concerns and understand your options so you can seamlessly move to EVs soon.

This guide covers EV charger statistics in Australia, including EV adoption and availability. Whether you’re a vehicle or a business owner considering adding an EV charter to your property, understanding these statistics can help you make better and more informed decisions.

Overview of EV Adoption and Charger Infrastructure in Australia

Did you know that Australia’s EV adoption rate has more than doubled over the past few years, but the number of charging stations remains low enough to meet demand? As EV adoption and charger availability steadily increase, there is a serious need to expand the country’s charging infrastructure.

Total Number of EV Chargers in Australia

Over the past two years, Australia saw an increase in public DC charging stations from 464 in 2022 to 812 in 2023. From the charging stations installed in 2023, around 130 are ultrafast chargers capable of supporting EVs charging at 100kW or higher.

Types of Chargers Available

The country has three main types of EV chargers: Level 1, Level 2 and DC fast chargers. These EV chargers are compared according to power output, charging speed, voltage, installation requirements, and cost.

Charger TypeLevel 1Level 2DC Fast Charger
Power Output1-2 kW7-22 kW50-350 kW
Charging SpeedSlow at 8 to 20 hours for a full chargeModerate at 4 to 8 hours for a full chargeFast at 20 to 60 minutes for an 80% charge
VoltageStandard 240V outlet240V requires a dedicated electrical circuitHigh voltage, usually 400 to 900V
InstallationMinimal, plugs into a standard home outletNeeds professional installationNeeds commercial-grade systems
Best ForEVs for home use with low daily mileageHome, workplaces, and public charging placesHigh-traffic areas, highways, and fleet charging
CostLow cost with minimal setupModerate cost including installation and equipmentHigh infrastructure costs and maintenance

To summarise, Level 1 chargers are best for low-mileage users who can charge overnight. Level 2 chargers offer faster charging, whether at home or work, for those needing a quicker charge. Lastly, DC fast chargers are best for quick top-ups on highways and travel routes in public and

 commercial spaces as part of Australia’s growing fast-charging network.

Growth in Public Charging Stations

Public EV charging stations in Australia are rapidly expanding, focusing on major cities and reaching regional areas to support long-distance EV travel. Government investments and private sector projects aim to add thousands of chargers to make EV travel more accessible and convenient.

State-by-State Breakdown of EV Charging Networks

The growth of EV chargers in Australia shows a major push to support increasing EVs on the road. As infrastructure expands to urban and rural areas, EV owners can use more accessible charging stations than before.

NSW Charging Infrastructure

Electric vehicle charging infrastructure in Australia is growing. NSW leads the pack with 715 public charging stations, including 566 regular AC chargers, 112 fast DC chargers, and 37 ultra-fast chargers. Private charging stations are also rising, with more businesses and residential properties investing in EV infrastructure to support their move towards EV use.

VIC and QLD Charging Networks

Victoria has 475 public chargers, including 378 regular AC chargers, 72 fast DC chargers, and 25 ultra-fast DC chargers. The government plans to install 141 fast charging stations in 116 busy areas in VIC’s regional and metropolitan districts.

Meanwhile, Queensland has 433 public chargers: 339 regular AC chargers, 82 fast DC chargers, and 12 ultra-fast DC chargers. The local government plans to construct an electric super highway connecting its coastal and inland communities.

EV Charger Distribution in Other States

Western Australia has 315 public chargers, 276 regular AC chargers, 32 fast DC chargers, and seven ultra-fast DC chargers. The state government is developing the country’s longest EV highway, the WA EV Network. This highway plans to have 98 charging points from Eucla at the South Australian border to Kununurra in the northernmost part of WA.

South Australia has 238 public charging stations with 193 regular AC, 36 fast DC, and nine ultra-fast DC chargers. The government is expected to add 140 charging stations in different parts of the state. All these chargers will be run by renewable energy.

The Northern Territory has 54 public charging stations with 52 regular AC and two fast DC chargers. The NT has the lowest number of EVs, with only 38 registered in 2020. This makes it the state with the highest ratio of chargers for every EV, with 1.4 chargers per car.

Tasmania has 124 public charging stations with 95 regular AC, 23 fast AC, and six ultra-fast DC chargers. In 2023, there were 1694 registered EVs in Tasmania. 

Trends in Home and Business Charger Installations

EV charging trends show a significant increase in home and business charger installations as residents embrace EV usage. This reflects the demand for more convenient, on-site charging systems that cater to daily commutes and operational needs.

Increase in Home Charger Installations

Home EV chargers are also becoming more popular as EV owners prefer a convenient, quick, and safe way to charge their cars before they leave home for long commutes. However, charging using standard outlets is still more common in Australia as the local power grid operates at 220V or higher, allowing for safe overnight EV charging.

Woman charging EV at home.

Business and Commercial Charger Installations

EV charger installations for businesses are rising as more companies support sustainable transportation for employees and customers. Installing EV chargers at the workplace demonstrates environmental responsibility and promotes convenience, attracting eco-conscious clients and partners. Industries such as retail, hospitality, and corporate sectors invest in charging stations to encourage their sustainability strategies.

EV Charger Usage and Consumer Behaviour Statistics

Learning about EV chargers and consumer behaviour is important in understanding the changing trends in EV adoption. Insights into how EV car owners use charging systems can inform better service and create future investments in EV chargers.

Average Charging Times for Public Chargers

Here is a table summarising average charging times for different types of public chargers:

Charger TypeAverage Charging TimeTypical Usage Scenario
Level 1 Charger8-20 hours for a full chargeOvernight charging at home
Level 2 Charger4-8 hours for a full chargeCharging at home or at work during the day
DC Fast Charger20-60 minutes for an 80% chargeQuick stops at the highway rest areas or at busy urban charging locations
Ultra-Fast Charger15-30 minutes for an 80% chargeBusy areas for rapid recharging

To summarise, EV drivers can expect varying charging times depending on the charger type, with fast chargers reducing downtime compared to Level 1 and 2 chargers.

Consumer Preferences: Public vs. Home Chargers

The Australian Energy Regulator (AER) reported that 70% to 85% of Australian EV owners prefer to charge at home, while 10% to 20% prefer public charging stations. The remaining respondents charge their EVs at the workplace. Convenience and low cost are why EV owners prefer charging at home.

Impact of Fast Chargers on EV Adoption

Fast chargers play a huge role in influencing consumers to purchase EVs. This type of charger can reduce charging times, making owning an EV more efficient and practical for daily commutes and long-distance travel. Fast charging networks are expanding, making more customers more confident in transitioning to an EV.

Cost of Installing EV Chargers in Australia

Consumers and businesses looking into adopting EV use must consider the costs of EV charger installation in their locations. 

Average Cost of Home Charger Installation

The following is the average cost of home charger installations in Australia considering Level 1 and Level 2 charging solutions:

  • Level 1 charger: This is the easiest option and does not require any equipment for installation.
  • Level 2 charger: This type offers quicker charging, and some types allow users to schedule charging times and integrate with their solar systems. Level 2 chargers range from $500 to $2,500, depending on their features. 

A standard wall-mounted home EV charger installation in a garage may cost anywhere from $500 to $1000.

Cost of Commercial and Public Charger Installations

Commercial and public EV charger installations are at workplaces, shopping malls, car parks, and city councils. These are more expensive to purchase and install than home chargers, with the cost increasing depending on the number of charging stations needed. Here is a breakdown of the costs:

  • Level 2 chargers: Single-port public charging hardware can cost between $1,950 and $3,000, depending on the features and brand.
  • DC fast charger: These cost tens of thousands of dollars, including installation costs. The cost depends on the site preparation, permits, and site upgrades.
  • Wall chargers: These cost anywhere from $500 to $2,000, with professional installation costs from $750 to $1,250. 

Commercial installation costs make up to 80% of the total cost of the EV charger installation.

Government Incentives and Rebates for Charger Installation

Homeowners and businesses who wish to install EV chargers can expect the following grants and initiatives from their respective states and territories:

State/TerritoryProgram NameKey Details
New South WalesEV Destination Charging GrantGrant amounts up to 75% of costs covered
VictoriaDestination Charging Across Victoria (DCAV) Program$5 million to 32 applicants Plans 133 fast-charging stations across 116 locations
QueenslandElectric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure Scheme$10 million funding committed. Up to $3 million per project co-funding amount, a maximum of 50% of the project value
Western AustraliaCharge Up Workplace EV Charging Grants$12.5 million total funding. Covers up to 50% of the costs
South AustraliaStatewide EV Charging NetworkOver 530 total chargers across 140 stations
Northern TerritoryEV Charger Grants SchemeUp to $1,000 for residential Up to $2,500 for businesses
Australian Capital TerritorySustainable Household Scheme$2,000 to $15,000 loan amount. Homeowners and tenants with a valid driver’s licence are eligible to join.
TasmaniaCharge-Smart GrantsSupported 14 fast chargers and 23 destination and workplace charging stations

Challenges and Barriers to EV Charger Adoption

As the EV market grows, the demand for reliable and accessible charging solutions becomes more vital. Understanding the various factors that affect the widespread adoption of EV chargers promotes a seamless transition to EV use.

Infrastructure Challenges in Regional Areas

The expansion of EVs in rural areas has faced several challenges, resulting in slower adoption rates than in urban areas. Limited population density and lower demand for EVs make it less economical for businesses to set up charging stations. Also, the distance between charging stations can lead to range anxiety for EV drivers, further hindering electric vehicle usage.

High Installation Costs

The high installation costs for EV charging stations present a financial barrier to EV adoption, hindering businesses and homeowners from investing in this infrastructure. However, government grants and incentives can alleviate these financial concerns by covering substantial installation expenses. Reducing upfront costs can encourage consumers to adopt EV charging solutions, eventually supporting EV growth.

Grid Capacity Issues and Solutions

Driving EVs is indeed the future for a cleaner and greener environment. However, this surge in charging demands can challenge existing power grid capacities, leading to congestion and strain, especially during peak usage times.

To address these, implementing smart meters and energy-efficient power systems can manage and distribute energy more effectively. These can ensure demand is met without putting much strain on the grid. Also, adopting renewable energy sources to power EV charging stations can further promote grid resilience.

Future Trends and Growth Projections for EV Chargers in Australia

The future of EV chargers in Australia looks promising, with growth projections on the horizon. Innovations in electric charging technology and government support are expected to promote the widespread adoption of EVs.

Projected Growth of Public Charging Networks

Australia’s public charging system is expected to expand significantly in the next 5 to 10 years from 27,500 to 75,000 public charging stations in cities, rural areas, shopping centres, busy areas, and highways.

Impact of New EV Models on Charging Demand

New EVs with longer ranges and enhanced features will increase charger demand nationwide. As consumers are more attracted to these new EV models, the need for efficient charging systems will also increase, especially in urban areas and major roads and destinations. 

Woman finished charging her black EV.

Emerging Technologies: Wireless and Ultra-Fast Charging

Emerging technologies, including wireless and ultra-fast charging systems, will revolutionise the EV market, enhancing convenience and reducing charging times. Wireless charging systems can improve the charging experience, allowing users to park over a charging pad without cables. On the other hand, ultra-fast chargers will enable EVs to recharge up to 80% in as fast as 15 minutes.

Role of Local Electrician Sydney in EV Charger Installation

Local Electrician Sydney is an expert EV charger installer, providing safe, efficient, and compliant services. We help homeowners and businesses abide by specific requirements for integrating EV chargers into their homes or businesses.

Home Charger Installation Services

Through our extensive experience, we specialise in the seamless installation of residential EV chargers, ensuring setups meet safety and performance regulations. We take pride in providing personalised services and guiding customers through the installation process.

Commercial EV Charger Installation

We offer comprehensive commercial EV charger installations tailored for businesses who want to provide convenient charging solutions. Our team is dedicated to helping customers enhance their sustainability initiatives and attract more EV drivers through integrating efficient charging solutions.

Energy-Efficient Solutions for EV Charging

We prioritise energy-efficient EV charging solutions, focusing on smart technologies that optimise energy usage and promote grid stability. By reducing the environmental impact of EV charging, we aim to enhance charging capabilities and contribute to a more sustainable future.

Frequently Asked Questions 

1. How many EV chargers are there in Australia?

As of October 2023, the country has over 2,500 EV chargers, including 558 fast or ultra-fast charging.

2. What type of EV charger is best for home use?

Level 2 chargers are the best for home use. They offer faster charging times and may be programmed to accommodate charging schedules. This type of charger is ideal for overnight charging.

3. How much does installing an EV charger at home cost?

The cost of installing an EV charger at home depends on various factors, such as the type of charger, site challenges, and installer rates. For instance, single-phase EV chargers, the most popular residential option, cost between $750 and $1,750, while the charger may cost between $1,200 and $3,000.

4. What government incentives are available for installing EV chargers?

In Australia, several government incentives, including federal and state-level rebates, are available for EV charger installations. For instance, the Australian government offers a plug-in hybrid electric car tax exemption, allowing a reduction in taxes on EVs.

In NSW and VIC, local governments provide grants and rebates for residential and commercial installations. NSW offers up to 75% funding for eligible charging infrastructure through their NSW EV destination charging grants.

5. How fast can an EV charge using a public charger?

Public fast chargers can reduce charging times, providing an 80% charge in 30 minutes for most EVs. Meanwhile, home chargers, especially Level 1 chargers, can take 8 to 12 hours for a full charge.

Conclusion 

Understanding EV charger infrastructure and various trends in EV charging systems in Australia is vital for homeowners and businesses as the demand for EVs continues to rise. Staying informed about the latest charging technologies and availability ensures consumers can make informed decisions about their needs.

For expert EV charging installation services, contact Local Electrician Sydney. Call 02 9119 1344 for a free, no-obligation quote on EV charger installations today!